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信息系統(tǒng)管理工程師每日一練試題（2024/3/30）

來源：信管網 2024年03月31日【所有評論】

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信息系統(tǒng)管理工程師每日一練試題內容（2024/3/30）

試題1
一般來說，高層管理提出的決策問題與基層管理提出的決策問題相比，在結構化程度上（）
A．高層管理提出的決策問題高于基層管理提出的決策問題
B．高層管理提出的決策問題低于基層管理提出的決策問題
C．兩者提出的決策問題沒有太大差別
D．高層管理部存在非結構化問題
查看答案
試題參考答案：B
試題解析與討論：www.ichunya.com/st/3125222343.html
試題2
現在計算機及網絡系統(tǒng)中常用的身份驗證方式哪種最為安全實用：（）
A．用戶名+密碼方式
B．IC卡認證
C．動態(tài)密碼
D．USB key 認證
查看答案
試題參考答案：D
試題解析與討論：www.ichunya.com/st/312388546.html
試題3
能力管理是所有IT服務績效和能力問題的核心。能力管理的高級活動項目有三方面內容。下列選項中，（）不屬于這三方面的內容。
A、需求管理
B、模擬測試
C、績效和能力的加權評價
D、應用選型
查看答案
試題參考答案：C
試題解析與討論：www.ichunya.com/st/422315094.html
試題4
軟件設計過程中，（）設計確定各模塊之間的通信方式以及各模塊之間如何相互作用。
A．接口
B．數據
C．結構
D．模塊
查看答案
試題參考答案：A
試題解析與討論：www.ichunya.com/st/3106811387.html
試題5
以下不屬于面向對象程序設計特性的是（）。
A、封裝性
B、繼承性
C、完整性
D、多態(tài)性
查看答案
試題參考答案：C
試題解析與討論：www.ichunya.com/st/4221521689.html
試題6
M畫家將自己創(chuàng)作的一幅美術作品原件贈與了 L公司。L公司未經該畫家的許可，擅自將這幅美術作品作為商標注冊，且取得商標權，并大量復制用于該公司的產品上。L公司的行為侵犯了M畫家的（）。
A．著作權
B．發(fā)表權
C．商標權
D．展覽權
查看答案
試題參考答案：A
試題解析與討論：www.ichunya.com/st/3108013120.html
試題7
The purpose of a programming system is to make a computer easy to use. To do this, it furnishes languages and various facilities that are in fact programs invoked and controlled by language features. But these facilities are bought at a price: the external description of a programming system is ten to twenty times as large as the external description of the computer system itself. The user finds it far easier to specify any particular function, but there are far more to choose from, and far more options and formats to remember.
Ease of use is enhanced only if the time gained in functional specification exceeds the time lost in learning, remembering, and searching manuals. With modern programming systems this gain does exceed the cost, but in recent years the ratio of fain to cost seems to have fallen as more and more complex(71 ) have been added.
Because ease of use is the purpose, this radio of function to conceptual complexity is the ultimate test of system design. Neither function alone nor simplicity alone( 72) a good design.
This point is widely misunderstood. Function, and not simplicity, has always been the measure of excellence for its designers. As soon as ease of use is held up as the criterion, each of these is seen to be(73 ) , reaching for only half of the true goal.
For a given level of function, however, that system is best in which one can specify things with the most simplicity and straightforwardness. (74 ) is not enough. Mooer’s TRAC language and Algol 68 achieve simplicity as measured by the number of distinct elementary concepts.
They are not, however, straightforward. The expression of the things one wants to do often requires involuted (復雜的）and unexpected combinations of the basic facilities. It is not enough to learn the elements and rules of combination; one must also learn the idiomatic usage, a whole lore of how the elements are combined in practice. Simplicity and straightforwardness proceed from conceptual(75 ) . Every part must reflect the same philosophies and the same balancing of desiderata. Every part must use the same techniques in syntax and the analogous notions in semantics. Ease of use, then, dictates unity of design, conceptual integrity.
71A.systems
B.functions
C.programs
D.manuals
72A.defines
B.canbe
C.constructs
D.costs
73A.stabilize
B.equalized
C.unbalanced
D.balanced
74A.Function
B.System
C.Straightforwardness
D.Simplicity
75A.integrity
B.isolation
C.durability
D.consistency

查看答案
試題參考答案：B、A、C、D、A
試題解析與討論：www.ichunya.com/st/4011929149.html
試題8
關系模型是采用（1 ）結構表達實體類型及實體間聯系的數據模型。在數據庫設計過程中，設計用戶外模式屬于（ 2）
（1 ）A．樹型
B．網狀
C．線型
D．二維表格
（2 ）A．概念結構設計
B．物理設計
C．邏輯結構設計
D．數據庫實施
查看答案
試題參考答案：D、C
試題解析與討論：www.ichunya.com/st/311382882.html
試題9
以下關于固態(tài)硬盤的敘述中，錯誤的是（）。
A、固態(tài)硬盤采用電子芯片存儲陣列存儲信息
B、固態(tài)硬盤比傳統(tǒng)機械硬盤的讀寫速度快
C、固態(tài)硬盤的接口規(guī)范與傳統(tǒng)機械硬盤相同
D、固態(tài)硬盤中的控制單元采用機械部件構造
查看答案
試題參考答案：D
試題解析與討論：www.ichunya.com/st/4217022936.html
試題10
信息系統(tǒng)評價中，關于評價與系統(tǒng)決策的關系有三種類型。下列選項中，（）不屬于這三種類型。
A．決策者評價
B．決策前評價
C．決策中評價
D．決策后評價
查看答案
試題參考答案：A
試題解析與討論：www.ichunya.com/st/594302220.html