某系統(tǒng)集成公司制訂了一系列完備的質(zhì)量管理制度,其中一項是要求每個項目在各個階段的最后都必須進行質(zhì)量審計。這種審計活動是( )過程的一部分工作。
A.質(zhì)量保證
B.質(zhì)量改進
C.質(zhì)量控制
D.質(zhì)量計劃
在進行項目質(zhì)量控制時,統(tǒng)計方法強調(diào)一切用數(shù)據(jù)說話,而( )則主要用事實說話,靠“靈感”發(fā)現(xiàn)新思想、解決新問題。
A.帕累托圖
B.樹狀圖
C.相互關(guān)系圖
D.親和圖
某項目質(zhì)量管理員希望采用一些有助于分析問題發(fā)生原因的工具,來幫助項目組對各出現(xiàn)的質(zhì)量問題進行預(yù)測并制訂應(yīng)對措施,以下工具中,能夠滿足其需要的是( )。
A.控制圖
B.流程圖
C.樹狀圖
D.活動網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖
在項目管理中經(jīng)常需要在成本與進度之間做出權(quán)衡,盡管聘用高級程序員的花費要比初級程序員高得多,卻可以獲得更高的生產(chǎn)效率。如果項目經(jīng)理在編制項目質(zhì)量計劃時,希望確定聘用高級程序員和初級程序員的最佳人數(shù)比例,同時還要明確質(zhì)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)以及達到標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的最佳方法,最適合采用的方法是( )。
A.基準(zhǔn)比較
B.效益/成本分析
C.實驗設(shè)計
D.質(zhì)量成本分析
The project manager must maintain an effective communication link with the customer’s satisfaction with the progress of the project. The projectmanager maintains this link through( ).
A.Periodic project reports, periodic visits to the customer, and telephonic exchanges
B.Subordinates, project team members, and the project sponsor
C.One-time reports, weekly reports, and monthely reports
D.The telephone, facsimile, and data transmission
A project manager is called to an informal meeting with the customer and a problem is raised. This problem has major implications for the project manager’s company, but the customer wants to pursue a solutionat the meeting, The project manager should( ).
A.Tell the customer that he will not address any problems
B.Tell the customer that the problem is not sufficiently defined to company to a solution
C.Collect as much information on the problem without committing hiscompany to a solution
D.Give the customer a range of solutions that might be acceptable to his company
The project schedule is more than a document that lays out the activities over time to representthe time dimension of the project, it is a management tool to be used for decision making. As such , the schedule is used bythe roject management team to( ).
A.Measure, delay, record, distribute , analyze, and direct
B.Plan, schedule, monitor, control, report, and forecast
C.Promote, highlight, monitor, control, forecast, and report
D.Emphasize, visualize, analyze, conceptualize, report and record